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Impact of outbreak COVID-19 pandemic on psychiatry emergencies in Spain.

Identifieur interne : 000356 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000355; suivant : 000357

Impact of outbreak COVID-19 pandemic on psychiatry emergencies in Spain.

Auteurs : R. Rodriguez-Jimenez [Espagne] ; D. Rentero [Espagne] ; V. Romero-Ferreiro [Espagne] ; L. García-Fernández [Espagne]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:33250208

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has caused an unprecedented clinical situation. A retrospective cross-sectional study was designed with the aim to evaluate psychiatric emergencies from March 14 to May 1, 2020, coinciding with the start of the emergency state and the lockdown until the attenuation of the confinement. Data obtained during this period were compared with the emergencies attended in the same period of 2019. A total of 213 psychiatric emergencies were attended in 2020 compared with 367 in 2019. The mean number of emergencies per day was significantly lower during the COVID-19 outbreak in 2020 (M=4.35, SD= 2.04) vs. the same period in 2019 (M=7.50, SD= 3.18). A higher percentage of patients with schizo/psychotic disorders (34.3% in 2020, vs. 24.3% in 2019), as well as a lower percentage of patients with anxiety/adaptive disorders (25.4% in 2020 vs. 35.4% in 2019) was observed during the outbreak. A significant lower mean discharge/emergency ratio (M=42.17, SD= 26.94 in 2020 vs. M=63.43, SD= 17.64 in 2019) and a higher referral to Internal Medicine/emergency ratio (M=20.55, SD= 22.16 in 2020 vs. M=3.32, SD= 6.63 in 2019) was observed. The results suggest important changes in psychiatric emergencies during the most critical period of the COVID-19 outbreak in Spain.

DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113581
PubMed: 33250208
PubMed Central: PMC7672359


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has caused an unprecedented clinical situation. A retrospective cross-sectional study was designed with the aim to evaluate psychiatric emergencies from March 14 to May 1, 2020, coinciding with the start of the emergency state and the lockdown until the attenuation of the confinement. Data obtained during this period were compared with the emergencies attended in the same period of 2019. A total of 213 psychiatric emergencies were attended in 2020 compared with 367 in 2019. The mean number of emergencies per day was significantly lower during the COVID-19 outbreak in 2020 (M=4.35, SD= 2.04) vs. the same period in 2019 (M=7.50, SD= 3.18). A higher percentage of patients with schizo/psychotic disorders (34.3% in 2020, vs. 24.3% in 2019), as well as a lower percentage of patients with anxiety/adaptive disorders (25.4% in 2020 vs. 35.4% in 2019) was observed during the outbreak. A significant lower mean discharge/emergency ratio (M=42.17, SD= 26.94 in 2020 vs. M=63.43, SD= 17.64 in 2019) and a higher referral to Internal Medicine/emergency ratio (M=20.55, SD= 22.16 in 2020 vs. M=3.32, SD= 6.63 in 2019) was observed. The results suggest important changes in psychiatric emergencies during the most critical period of the COVID-19 outbreak in Spain.</div>
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<Day>30</Day>
<Hour>5</Hour>
<Minute>31</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">33250208</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S0165-1781(20)33242-X</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113581</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC7672359</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Espagne</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Communauté de Madrid</li>
<li>Communauté valencienne</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Madrid</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université complutense de Madrid</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Espagne">
<region name="Communauté de Madrid">
<name sortKey="Rodriguez Jimenez, R" sort="Rodriguez Jimenez, R" uniqKey="Rodriguez Jimenez R" first="R" last="Rodriguez-Jimenez">R. Rodriguez-Jimenez</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Garcia Fernandez, L" sort="Garcia Fernandez, L" uniqKey="Garcia Fernandez L" first="L" last="García-Fernández">L. García-Fernández</name>
<name sortKey="Rentero, D" sort="Rentero, D" uniqKey="Rentero D" first="D" last="Rentero">D. Rentero</name>
<name sortKey="Romero Ferreiro, V" sort="Romero Ferreiro, V" uniqKey="Romero Ferreiro V" first="V" last="Romero-Ferreiro">V. Romero-Ferreiro</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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